Out from the Archives: the storyline of Sandra Willson




Material warning: Incarceration, LGBTQIA fear, native incarceration, physical violence, suicidal ideation, aversion treatment


ALGA has actually various content associated with battles for prison reform and prison abolition. This model of Out Of The Archives will uncover several of this background.


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istorically, queers have now been targeted by condition physical violence, but still are nowadays. It’s wonder that really of your history is tied up using the battles for prisoner liberties, and prisoner help. There are 2 essential types of this at ALGA, which have been the focus of the piece, in addition to after that release of outside of the Archives.

Let us get started with
Sandra Willson
‘s tale, from archive of females Behind Bars. Produced in 1939, Sandra had been ridiculed a lot of her existence if you are a lesbian. At 17, she was actually managing her gf which woman’s mummy discovered characters that Sandra had written to her.

Mom reported Sandra on authorities, in a time in which homosexuality had been illegal. Lesbianism had not been illegal. It is hard to understand precisely why it was the way it is, but it is quite possible that certain explanation had been as a result of generally held 19th century perception that unlike guys, ladies did not have powerful intimate needs, therefore the potential for women getting sexually interested in various other ladies failed to happen to male political leaders with the period.

Lesbians happened to be, however, harassed and criminalised by authorities under a variety of offences, including ‘offensive behaviour’ laws which were utilized selection of lesbian and gay men generally in most claims.


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andra was taken to Parramatta’s women Residence. This institution has-been revealed many times because of its terrible cruelty, abuse and overlook. It absolutely was where women exactly who transgressed intercourse and/or gender norms were delivered to be “reformed.” It absolutely was in addition where many Indigenous young women happened to be forced to live, away from their families, and treated horrendously.

The real history of this place is gruelling. Sandra was actually obligated to undergo aversion therapy, which we all know is actually deeply disturbing and probably very traumatic.

Image courtesy of ALGA

When Sandra ultimately was able to keep, she began teaching as a nurse at a psychiatric healthcare facility. Here, she struck right up a relationship with a lady. However, others employees realised and persuaded the lady it actually was immoral. The woman ended it.

The archives consist of Sandra’s response:


I moved into a state of surprise… I felt like eliminating myself on the spot… By a lengthy practice of events I made a decision that killing me alone had been no-good – people was glad observe me eliminated – therefore if We murdered one of these, ‘society’, somebody would cry and perchance be sorry they had interfered in my life and my personal straight to stay.

Sandra next murdered a random taxi cab driver. She passed herself into police a few days afterwards.

The woman hearing lasted several hours, as a doctor said she was actually ridiculous, as well as the jury voted for the woman loyal, the entire year had been 1958. In 1971, she had been stated maybe not crazy, and taken to Silverwater Correctional center.

She was actually never ever found guilty and sentenced to prison time, as a result of boasts of the woman insanity, then it absolutely was shady the reason why she was actually utilized in a prison.


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hen Females Behind Bars started campaigning on her behalf release, she was confined for 17 years. At that time, the longest sentence for murder in NSW ended up being 13 decades. The team campaigning on her launch reported that:


Sandra Willson is still in prison for two factors: she’s lasted every attempt to destroy the woman might and, while she repents this lady crime, she will not repent her lesbianism.

Sandra Willson was finally launched after 18 several years of incarceration. She turned into an activist externally and, and demonstrated Guthrie home, initial halfway residence for women exiting jail.

She passed away in 1999 at age of 60.

Sandra’s story is very important in queer record, because she does not suit the cool box of happy family members and white wedding receptions. Queer solidarity with all inmates is without question important since queers are usually subject to state assault, since archives prove, and as we nonetheless see nowadays in both Australian Continent, and around the globe.


Jess Ison has been doing a PhD and tutoring at Los Angeles Trobe University about land regarding the Wurundjeri folks. Jess is the consultant your Institute for important Animal reports and a rescuer when it comes to Coalition Against Duck Shooting. Of many nights Jess are present ranting about jail abolition, fermentation and high heels.


Nick Henderson is actually a curator and archivist, with a passions for collecting, preserving and honoring Australia’s queer and gender diverse records. Of many Facebook groups Nick are present spamming posts or images through the Australian Lesbian and Gay Archives, or wanting to seduce newbie volunteers to join the archives.

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